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304 North Cardinal St.
Dorchester Center, MA 02124
Lower interest rates are often a cause for celebration, especially if you’re borrowing money. Paying less interest means you’ll have more money to save or spend on other wants or needs, and it can make paying your monthly bills easier. However, while these are all positive aspects for your personal finances, the interest rate on your accounts doesn’t directly affect your credit scores. In this blog, we’ll explore how reduced interest rates can impact your credit and finances, and how you can take advantage of these changes.
Interest rates don’t have a direct impact on your credit scores. An increase or decrease in your accounts’ interest rates won’t affect your credit scores at all. Your credit reports don’t even show the interest rate on your accounts, and most credit scores depend entirely on the information in your credit report. This means that credit scoring algorithms couldn’t consider your accounts’ interest rates even if they wanted to include them as a scoring factor.
Other information about your accounts, such as when they were opened, the maximum loan amounts or credit limits, and your payment history can impact your credit scores. Whether you’re paying more than your minimum payments also might be a scoring factor, and this may be easier when interest rates are low.
Even if your interest rates aren’t a credit scoring factor, a lower interest rate could affect your finances, which may indirectly affect your scores and make qualifying for a new loan easier. Here’s how:
Some types of accounts typically have variable interest rates, including credit cards, adjustable-rate mortgages, and home equity lines of credit. If interest rates decrease, the rate on those accounts might automatically change as well. With less interest accruing, you might find it’s easier to pay down your balances, which could help your credit scores.
A lower interest rate could also lower the minimum monthly payment on your variable-rate accounts and on new fixed-rate loans. Lower payments could make it easier to afford all your bills and avoid late payments that can hurt your credit.
Lower monthly payments could also decrease your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, and a lower rate could lead to lower monthly payments on your new account. Although DTI doesn’t affect your credit scores, it’s one of several factors that creditors commonly consider when you apply for a new account.
Although reduced interest rates might lead to automatic changes for your variable-rate accounts, they won’t affect your fixed-rate loans. However, you may be able to benefit in several ways:
If you have a personal loan, auto loan, or mortgage, there’s a good chance the loan has a fixed interest rate. See if you can save money by refinancing those loans—taking out a new fixed-rate loan to pay off the existing debt. Refinancing student loans is also sometimes a good idea, but you may lose access to federal student loan repayment and forgiveness programs.
You could also use a new, fixed-rate debt consolidation loan to pay off your variable-rate debt. Consolidating debts in this way may be beneficial if the loan has a lower rate than you’re currently paying—especially if you think interest rates may increase soon.
If you’re using the debt avalanche method and paying off the account with the highest interest rate first, it may be time to take another look at your accounts and make sure the current order is still correct.
There is a downside to lower rates as well. You might not be paying as much interest, but you also won’t earn as much interest on your savings—even if you have a high-yield savings account. If you have savings that you won’t need immediately, you could lock in an interest rate before rates drop by buying a certificate of deposit (CD).
You may want to look for opportunities to improve your financial situation whenever rates drop. Perhaps you can pay down debt faster, refinance debts, or use debt consolidation to save money and free up room in your budget. But no matter where interest rates are at, your credit score will also directly affect how much you can borrow and the interest rates you receive on a loan or credit card.
Improving your credit can take time, which is why you shouldn’t put it off until you’re about to apply for a new account. Monitor your credit report and score regularly to get insights on what’s helping and hurting your score the most.
At O1ne Mortgage, we understand the importance of managing your finances effectively. If you’re looking to refinance your mortgage, consolidate debt, or explore other financial options, give us a call at 213-732-3074. Our team of experts is here to help you navigate the complexities of the mortgage market and find the best solutions for your needs. Don’t wait—contact O1ne Mortgage today and take the first step towards a brighter financial future.